Tuesday, March 5, 2013

The One Way Mirror of Discrimination


“Discrimination” is a buzz word that has consumed many hours of our studies, and hundreds of thousands of words in the political arena in the past five decades. There is no one among us that did not spend every February (at least) in primary school learning about the civil rights movement, and had it beaten into our heads that the disqualification or subjugation of a group of individuals based on an inherent trait was morally wrong and should be avoided at all costs – It is and it should, but what happens when the very things that civil rights leaders were attempting to avoid; inequality, injustice, discrimination and subjugation, start rearing their ugly heads once again, but this time in a different direction?

We heard about it over and over again in the election, the word “racism” was used by the left to lob missiles at the right for supporting voter ID laws, but the right seemed to lack the moral courage to lob those missiles right back when it came to affirmative action. But when asked why voter ID laws are racist, many on the left would say “because they are,” words lacking not only substance, but anything close to what might be considered an answer. To further illustrate my point here, before I get angry emails accusing me (once again) of being a racist, let me explain. To purchase cold medicine, cigarettes, or alcohol, one must present a photo ID. To cash a check, sign for an insured package, or get a library card, one must present a photo ID. To drive, to fly, to ride a train, one must present a photo ID. If all of these things are true, why then should our most valued right as Americans, the right to cast our votes, and let our voices be heard on a national level, not be protected the same way? Voter ID laws have never been intended to keep anyone from voting, only to ensure that each citizen is voting for him/herself, instead of having someone else do it for them.

Earlier this year; the Supreme Court heard a case that would drastically reduce the purview of Affirmative Action. The case (Fisher v. University of Texas) was started when Abigail Fisher of Sugar Land, Texas was denied admission into UT’s undergraduate program. Ms. Fisher had earned a 3.59 GPA on a 4.0 scale at her high school; she played sports and volunteered, and finished high school as number 82 in her graduating class of 674 students. In Texas, similar to Florida’s Bright Futures program, students who graduate in the top 10% of their class are automatically admitted to the University of Texas system. After that top 10% of students are admitted, admissions decisions are made on a case by case basis that considers many factors, including race. Ms. Fisher fought this decision, and while the school said “It would have rejected her application, even if it hadn’t considered race.” Ms. Fisher believes that the school needs to update its policies to accurately reflect and in this case, accept students of every race who are academically qualified. She has since graduated from LSU and holds a job as a financial analyst in Austin, Texas. (http://www.businessinsider.com) She does, however, still believe that the school’s policy of considering an application based on race is unconstitutional, and the case has made it to the highest court in the United States. The fourteenth amendment of the US Constitution states:

 “All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof are citizens of the United States and of the state wherein they reside; no state shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States. Nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty or property without due process of law, nor deny to any person in its jurisdiction equal protection under the law.”

This amendment was ratified in 1868 following the landmark Supreme Court case of Dredd Scott v. Sandford. Note that the text of the amendment says “All persons” not “White men,” or “women” or “citizens of African American or other descent,” but “all persons” it goes on to state “No state shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States.” Now, I realize that the Constitution isn’t the most popular of documents these days, but it is and will remain to be the law of our nation. How then, in 2013, can we continue to make decisions about the quality of a person based AT ALL on their race or gender? We can’t. It’s moving us backwards instead of forward.

If you’ve stuck with me this long, kudos, and just sit tight because we’ve only a small distance to go in this article. (But decades to go in this country.) I’d like to get to what inspired me to write this article, aside from the five minutes of Chris Matthews that I watched, and the many articles I’ve read on Fisher v UT.  Last week at Rollins College it was announced that the school was no longer going to fund or support the Christian student group on campus, InterVarsity, because in the group’s constitution it is explicitly stated that leaders of the organization must be Christian and the school has defined this as discrimination, and shut down funding to the group as a result. The same issue was brought up at Vanderbilt University (a university, by the way, which also houses a seminary), but the Catholic group in question ended up meeting off campus to avoid the regulations of the school.

At Rollins, we have many religious organizations. There’s the Muslim Student Union, The Jewish Student Union, and the Newman Club (A division of Catholic Campus Ministries that is intended for private, non-secular schools). While each one of these is not led by students of another faith, because it is not specifically stated as a requirement, it has gone without notice. So is the administration at Rollins saying that discrimination is okay, as long as you don’t write it down? Or are they committing a much more grievous sin, by marginalizing and discriminating against Christian students by not allowing them the same funds and privileges that are extended to other student organizations? I am still awaiting a response from the administration at Rollins College, but I have reached out to the Office of Student Leadership and Involvement 6 times since the story broke on Friday, and have tried multiple times to reach the public relations office at Rollins (their office doesn’t even bother to send their callers to voicemail.) and have left a voicemail for someone in the schools marketing department. I have also reached out to the area director of InterVarsity and am hoping to hear back soon.  

I will continue to research and update on this developing matter. But I think it is our responsibility as citizens to reflect on both sides of the looking glass. If discrimination exists at all, we have done nothing to move forward as a nation.

Discrimination does not know race or religion; it only knows the hatred of both. 

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